Starting a Dental Practice? Here’s What Needs to Happen First

Starting a dental practice comes with a long checklist. The key is knowing which items need attention early and which can wait until opening gets closer. 

Some tasks have long lead times or affect several other parts of the startup process. Delaying them can create problems with financing, credentialing, cash flow or even your opening date. 

Here are the priorities to tackle first. 

  1. Set Up the Business and Financial Foundation

Start with the basics: establish the business entity, obtain an EIN, open business bank accounts and determine how the practice will be taxed. 

This is also a good time to set up bookkeeping, payroll and accounting processes so the practice begins with clean financial records from day one. 

These details may also be required for financing, insurance contracts and other startup applications. 

  1. Start PPO Credentialing Early

If you plan to participate with PPO insurance plans, credentialing should be near the top of your list. 

The process can take weeks or even several months, and missing documentation can slow things down further. Once your practice location, entity information, NPI, licenses and malpractice coverage are available, begin the credentialing process for the plans you intend to join. 

Tools such as CAQH can help organize information commonly requested by insurers. 

Before applying, also consider which plans actually make sense for the practice. Reimbursement, local patient demand and your overall financial projections should all play a role. 

  1. Get Licenses and Key Documents Organized

Make sure important documents are in place and easy to access, including your dental license, NPI, DEA registration if applicable, malpractice coverage, business licenses and local permits. 

Keeping everything organized in one location can save time when lenders, insurance companies and vendors request the same information repeatedly. 

  1. Build a Realistic Startup Budget

Your budget should include more than construction and equipment. 

Plan for payroll, supplies, software, insurance, marketing, professional fees and working capital while patient volume builds. 

Cash flow can be tight during the early months, so projections should reflect a realistic ramp-up rather than assuming the practice will be fully productive immediately. 

  1. Choose Your Core Systems

Before opening, decide how the practice will handle scheduling, payments, payroll, bookkeeping, insurance claims and patient communication. 

You don’t need every process perfected, but your team should know how the basic flow of information and money will work before patients arrive. 

  1. Begin Hiring and Marketing Before Opening

Recruiting and onboarding can take time, so determine which positions are essential for opening and begin hiring early enough to train the team. 

Marketing should also start before opening day. Your website, Google Business Profile, signage and community outreach can help build awareness and begin filling the schedule before the doors officially open. 

Work Backward From Your Opening Date 

Not everything needs to happen at once. 

Timing  Tasks 
Start ASAP  Entity setup, financing, licensing, NPI, PPO credentialing 
Several months out  Accounting, payroll, equipment, software, hiring 
Closer to opening  Staff training, marketing, supplies, scheduling 
Before seeing patients  Test billing, claims, payment processing and workflows 

The biggest takeaway is simple: focus first on the tasks with the longest lead times and the ones that everything else depends on. 

A successful startup doesn’t require having every detail figured out immediately. It requires knowing what needs to happen first and making sure the right pieces are moving early. 

At Engage Advisors, we help dentists build the financial foundation behind a successful startup, from entity and tax planning to budgets, projections and ongoing accounting support